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docs: 完善安装文档并更新数据库脚本

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- 详细说明安装步骤，包括环境准备、数据库配置和权限设置
- 更新数据库脚本以使用动态数据库名替代硬编码
- 添加Windows系统下的权限设置说明
- 补充Web服务器配置和初始化管理员账号指引
This commit is contained in:
Leonmmcoset
2025-07-08 20:33:21 +08:00
parent 62eaa9d54f
commit e73bc2fc05
2 changed files with 279 additions and 26 deletions
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16
app_store.sql
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@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
-- 创建数据库
-- CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS app_store;
USE awa;
-- 创建APP表
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS apps (
id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
@@ -104,41 +102,41 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS app_categories (
);
-- 修改评价表，支持文字评论并关联用户
SET @exist_ip_address = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'awa' AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'ip_address');
SET @exist_ip_address = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = DATABASE() AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'ip_address');
SET @sql = IF(@exist_ip_address > 0, 'ALTER TABLE reviews DROP COLUMN ip_address', 'SELECT 1');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
-- 检查并删除unique_review索引（如果存在）
SET @exist_unique_review = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.STATISTICS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'awa' AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND INDEX_NAME = 'unique_review');
SET @exist_unique_review = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.STATISTICS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = DATABASE() AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND INDEX_NAME = 'unique_review');
SET @sql = IF(@exist_unique_review > 0, 'ALTER TABLE reviews DROP INDEX unique_review', 'SELECT 1');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
-- 检查并添加user_id列（如果不存在）
SET @exist_user_id = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'awa' AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'user_id');
SET @exist_user_id = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = DATABASE() AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'user_id');
SET @sql = IF(@exist_user_id = 0, 'ALTER TABLE reviews ADD COLUMN user_id INT', 'SELECT 1');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
-- 检查并添加comment列（如果不存在）
SET @exist_comment = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'awa' AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'comment');
SET @exist_comment = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = DATABASE() AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'comment');
SET @sql = IF(@exist_comment = 0, 'ALTER TABLE reviews ADD COLUMN comment TEXT', 'SELECT 1');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
-- 添加外键约束（如果不存在）
SET @exist_fk = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'awa' AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'user_id' AND CONSTRAINT_NAME = 'fk_reviews_users');
SET @exist_fk = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = DATABASE() AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'user_id' AND CONSTRAINT_NAME = 'fk_reviews_users');
SET @sql = IF(@exist_fk = 0, 'ALTER TABLE reviews ADD CONSTRAINT fk_reviews_users FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE SET NULL', 'SELECT 1');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
-- 检查并添加唯一索引（如果不存在）
SET @exist_unique_index = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.STATISTICS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'awa' AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND INDEX_NAME = 'unique_user_app_review');
SET @exist_unique_index = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.STATISTICS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = DATABASE() AND TABLE_NAME = 'reviews' AND INDEX_NAME = 'unique_user_app_review');
SET @sql = IF(@exist_unique_index = 0, 'ALTER TABLE reviews ADD UNIQUE KEY unique_user_app_review (user_id, app_id)', 'SELECT 1');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
@@ -267,7 +265,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS user_feedback (
);
-- 修改app_versions表，添加最后更新时间戳用于热门排行
SET @exist_last_updated = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'app_versions' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'last_updated');
SET @exist_last_updated = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = DATABASE() AND TABLE_NAME = 'app_versions' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'last_updated');
SET @sql = IF(@exist_last_updated = 0, 'ALTER TABLE app_versions ADD COLUMN last_updated TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP', 'SELECT 1');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;